[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":25},["ShallowReactive",2],{"news-dfa0ac46c1014bafa0d4b43d44d75b77":3},{"author":4,"classification":5,"collectionnum":6,"content":7,"createTime":8,"effectivetime":8,"extra":5,"grantor":9,"granttime":10,"homepageimages":5,"id":11,"images":12,"images1":5,"images2":5,"isimmediate":13,"ispush":14,"isread":14,"link":5,"note":5,"orgId":5,"pushtime":15,"pushtype":16,"readnum":17,"sharenum":6,"showorder":18,"showwebsite":16,"source":19,"sourcelink":5,"status":13,"summary":20,"system":5,"thumbnail":21,"thumbnail1":5,"thumbnail2":5,"timer":15,"title":22,"types":23,"updateTime":24},"440cc6a034a6468bb0b69e3928ae4b1b","",0,"\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">摘要：如果对化肥的性能不了解，盲目混施化肥，势必会造成不必要的损失。现介绍一下哪些化肥不能混施，以便在生产中合理使用。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">一、过磷酸钙不能与草木灰、石灰氮、石灰等碱性肥料混用。\u003C/span>\u003C/strong>因过磷酸钙含有游离酸，呈酸性反应，而上述碱性肥料含钙质较多，若二者混合施用，会引起酸碱反应，降低肥效，又会使钙固定磷素，导致“两败俱伤”。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">二、钙镁磷肥等碱性肥料不能与铵态氨肥混施。\u003C/span>\u003C/strong>因为碱性肥料与铵态氮肥如硫酸铵、碳铵、氯化铵、硝酸铵等混施，会导致和增加氨的挥发损失，降低肥效。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">三、人畜粪尿等农家肥不能与钙镁磷肥、草木灰、石灰氮、石灰等碱性肥料混施。\u003C/span>\u003C/strong>因为人畜粪尿中的主要成分是氮，若与强碱性肥料混用，则会中和而失效。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">四、化肥不能与根瘤菌肥等细菌肥料混施。\u003C/span>\u003C/strong>因为化肥有较强的腐蚀性、挥发性和吸水性，若与细菌肥料混合施用，会杀伤或抑制活菌体，使肥料失效。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">\u003Cstrong>五、氨水不能与人粪尿、草木灰、钾肥、磷酸铵、氯化钾、尿素、碳铵等混施。\u003C/strong>\u003C/span>碳铵不能与草木灰、人粪尿、钾肥氮混施。硫酸铵不能与草木灰、碳铵，混施。硝酸铵不能与草木灰、氨水等混施。以上所举肥料如果混合施用，都会引起酸碱反应，降低肥效。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">六、磷矿粉、骨粉等难溶性磷肥不能与草木灰、石灰氨、石灰等碱性肥料混用\u003C/span>\u003C/strong>，否则会中和土壤内的有机酸类物质，使难溶性磷肥更难溶解，蔬菜无法吸收利用。\u003C/p>\u003Cp style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\">七、未腐熟的农家肥不能与硝酸铵混施\u003C/span>\u003C/strong>，因为未腐熟的农家肥要经过分解腐烂后才能被作物吸收利用，若与硝酸铵混施，未腐熟的农家肥在分解过程中氮素会损失，所以不能同施，否则二者氮素都会受损，降低肥效。\u003C/p>","2016-03-29 09:29:43","62af7da51b03434ba52744a5ee4a3f06","2016-03-29 09:42:24","dfa0ac46c1014bafa0d4b43d44d75b77","https://api-tx2.hedadata.com/files/news/20160329/ac13d1bcca2b4f6fa59d466ed92555e9.jpg","2","0","2000-01-01 00:00:00","1",7,99,"农民日报","如果对化肥的性能不了解，盲目混施化肥，势必会造成不必要的损失。现介绍一下哪些化肥不能混施，以便在生产中合理使用。","\\files\\news\\20160329\\ac13d1bcca2b4f6fa59d466ed92555e9-thumbnail.jpg","注意！这些肥料不能混施，否则导致”两败俱伤“！","news","2016-03-30 17:30:48",1790158177599]